post-quantum
Effect of post-quantum algorithms on networking performance
Aug 24, 20269 min read
ML-KEM and ML-DSA don't cost much extra CPU, but they add real round trips. Here's how post-quantum handshakes change TLS latency, congestion windows, and middlebox behavior.
Read morepost-quantumPost-quantum key establishment, ten years later
Aug 17, 20267 min read
Post-quantum key establishment is now standard in TLS 1.3, but only 11% of origin servers are protected. Here's where hybrid ML-KEM adoption really stands.
Read morepost-quantumWhy post-quantum signatures are breaking TLS handshake limits
Aug 3, 20268 min read
Post-quantum signature sizes are up to 34x larger than ECDSA. Here's why ML-DSA certificate chains blow past the 14.5 KB TCP congestion window.
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